Food and Beverage (F&B) Service Interview 100 Questions
and Answers for
fresher’s, hotel management students and experienced F&B candidates. Below
Food and Beverage (F&B) questions and answers covers common, important
general, basic, situational, behavioral and experience-based interview
questions for F&B managers, Room Service Manager Interview questions, Order
taker, Bar Tender, Waitress, Banquet, Restaurant Manager, Chief Steward,
F&B executives, waiters, F&B Captains, Stewards, F&B guest service
agents and trainees/interns etc.
01. Why are you interested in
this opportunity?
Don’t make any overt or veiled
comparisons to your current or past employers. Instead, do your research on the
company and come ready to cite specific details about the organization that is
of interest to you, as well as why you can bring value to the company in the
role for which you’re interviewing. Showing that you understand the job.
02. Why did you choose the
food and beverage service?
Example Answer: Because F&B is a
dynamic industry covering a wide range of job roles. From baristas to head
waiters, bartender etc. It is a career with many opportunities for development.
Plus, there’s a sure chance to meet and interact with different nation people.
It is a win-win situation. I love everything…if it is about Hospitality.
03. Why did you join the hotel
industry?
Hospitality offers a job that
changes all the time. It is a fast-paced environment where you are doing varied
tasks each day. You are on your feet and moving around a lot which helps you
think, feel, and react better.
04. What experience do you
have in this field?
Provide details of previous
experience in F&B Service or Related Hotel experience.
05. What are the main
components of a cocktail?
A cocktail is an alcoholic mixed
drink, which is either a combination of spirits, or one or more spirits mixed
with other ingredients such as fruit juice, flavored syrup, or cream. There are
various types of cocktails, based on the number and kind of ingredients added.
06. What is draught or draft
beer and name them?
Draft / Draught Beer - Beer drew from a keg or a cask to glass.
Some Draft Beer Brands - Heineken, Budweiser, Guinness, Carlsberg, Fosters,
Miller Lite, Corona.
07. What is a Single malt
whisky, give names of single malt whisky?
Single malt Scotch is single malt
whisky made in Scotland. To be a single malt scotch the whisky must have been
distilled at a single distillery using a pot still distillation process and
made from a mash of malted barley. As with any Scotch whisky, a single malt
Scotch must be distilled in Scotland and matured in oak casks in Scotland for
at least three years and one day. (Most single malts are matured longer.)
“Malt” indicates that the whisky is
distilled from “malted” barley. Several types of grains can be malted (for
example, barley, rye and wheat are all grains which can be malted); however, in
the case of single malt Scotch, barley is the only grain used.
“Single” indicates that all the spirits in the bottle come from a single
distillery. Bottling containing malt whisky from multiple distilleries are
called “blended malt”.
Examples of Single Malt: Highland
Park, Aberlour, The Balvenie, Glenfiddich, The Glen Dronach, Glenmorangie
08. What is a Grain whisky?
Grain whisky is whisky that is not
made from malted barley, mainly from Scotland and Ireland. It can contain any
type of grain, also a mixture. Today grain whiskies mostly contain wheat, since
it offers a higher utilization level than corn, which was used in earlier times
for cost reasons. Grain whisky can be distilled higher than malt whisky in
column stills, but it contains fewer flavors.
09. What is a Blended Whisky?
Blended Whisky can contain any
mixture of different whiskies (malt, grain). These whiskies differ in type, but
especially in their origin, i.e. the distillery they come from.
The character of a blended whisky is
determined by the ratio of whiskies from different distilleries since each
distillery produces different flavors. For well-known brands, the ratio is
always the same, so the taste doesn’t change. In order to be able to produce
these large amounts of blended whisky, there are malt whisky distilleries that
produce exclusively for the blended whisky industry and don’t bottle any single
malts.
10. What is the difference
between champagne and sparkling wine?
All Champagne is a sparkling wine,
but not all sparkling wine is Champagne. There are several types of sparkling
wine. The most common: Champagne, prosecco, cava, and sparkling wine from the
United States. Champagne can only be called Champagne if it comes from the
Champagne region in northern France.
11. Name a few champagne
brands?
Moët & Chandon, Veuve Clicquot,
Nicolas Feuillatte, Laurent-Perrier, Taittinger, Pommery, Piper-Heidsieck
12. Difference between Mock
tail and Cocktail?
Mock tail - is a non-alcoholic drink, its a mixer of fruit juices
and soft drinks.
Cocktail - is an alcoholic drink consisting of spirits mixed with
other ingredients, such as fruit juice, mint and cream.
13. What is Rye Whiskey?
This type of whisky used to be
produced mainly in the United States, and still today in Canada. It contains at
least 51% rye and must also be matured in oak casks for at least 2 years. Today
there are only a few rye whiskeys in the US since its very spicy taste is not
so popular anymore. Canadian rye whisky is an important ingredient of Canadian
blended whiskies.
14. Classification of
Beverage?
‘Beverages’ is a drink other than
water; an explanation on the commercial context. Beverages are further divided
into ‘Alcoholic beverages’ and ‘Non-alcoholic’ beverages.
15. Name a few Red Wine
grapes?
Cabernet Sauvignon, Pinot Noir,
Zinfandel, Syrah or Shiraz, Malbec, Sangiovese, Tempranillo
16. Name a few white wine
grapes?
Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc,
Riesling, Gewürztraminer, Chenin Blanc, Torrontés, Sémillon, Pinot Blanc, Glera
17. Name Few International
beer brands?
Coors Light (Canada), Bud Light
(USA), Desperados (France), Kronenbourg 1664 (France), Brahma (Brazil), Stiegl
Radler (Austria), Schumacher (Germany), Ninkasi Brewing (USA), Foster
(Australia), Budweiser (American), Saigon beer (Vietnam), Corona (Mexico)
18. What is cognac?
A high-quality brandy, strictly
speaking, that distilled in Cognac in western France.
19. How many types of
breakfast name them?
Continental Breakfast, American
Breakfast, The full or English breakfast, Buffet Breakfast, Regional Breakfast
menu like North or South Indian Breakfast, Japanese breakfast etc.
20. What is the difference
between liquor and liqueur?
Liquor - also known as spirits is an alcoholic beverage made of
grains or other plants that are fermented into a potent drink. Though a few
others fall into this category, it’s generally accepted that six types of
distilled spirits are liquors: brandy, gin, rum, tequila, vodka, and whiskey.
Liqueur - Technically, liqueurs are liquor because they are
distilled spirits. The general difference is that liqueurs are sweetened
spirits with various flavors, oils, and extracts added; rum, whiskey, brandy, and
other liquors can serve as a base spirit for liqueurs.
21. Name some non-alcoholic
beverages?
Examples of Non-alcoholic beverages
are aerated waters, mineral water, juices, squashes, syrups, tonic, soda,
Pepsi, Coke, root beer etc.
22. How many types of tea?
Tea can be divided into six basic
categories: black, dark (including puer), oolong, yellow, green, and white.
23. What is a Menu?
A menu is a list of food and
beverages offered to customers and the prices
24. What is a Cover?
Cover - Refers to the number of
seating available at the restaurant.
25. What is a PAX?
PAX - Refers to the number of
guests.
26. Which vodka is made from
grapes?
Idol, a premium brand from France,
is made with Pinot Noir and Chardonnay grapes
27. Differentiate between beer
and whisky?
The major differences between beer
and whiskey are the percentage of alcohol, price, colour, taste and appearance.
There is also a difference in their bottles, carbonation, corks and labels.
28. What is the serving
temperature of an ICE CREAM?
The ideal serving temperature for
most packaged, scoop-able ice cream is 5–10 degrees Fahrenheit (-15 to -12 °C)
29. Name a few types of Pasta
and pasta sauces?
Penne Pasta with Bolognese, Farfalle
with pesto, Fusilli with Olive Oil Sauce.
30. How many ounces is
standard coffee cup?
4oz (4 ounces)
31. Tea cup and soup Bowl
size?
Teacup 150ml and Soup Bowl 180 ml
32. What is American whisky?
American whiskey is a distilled
beverage produced in the United States from a fermented mash of cereal grain.
The primary types of spirit included under this designation are bourbon
whiskey, rye whiskey, rye malt whiskey, malt whiskey, wheat whiskey, Tennessee
whiskey, and corn whiskey.
33. What is Irish whiskey?
Irish whiskey is whiskey made on the
island of Ireland. The word “whiskey” is an Anglicisation of the first word in
the Irish Gaelic phrase, uisce beatha, meaning “water of life”. The phrase was
a translation of the Latin term aqua vitae, which was commonly used to describe
distilled spirits during the Middle Ages.
34. Different types of BAR?
1. Public Bar - Often know simply as bars or lounges
2. Service Bars - at which bartender prepare drinks only for
servers who then take the drinks to guest.
35. How many courses are there
in French classical menu?
17 courses are in the French Classical Menu.
36. What is the Silver
Service?
The service style is similar to the
French Service and Guèridon Service. The difference is an elaborate sterling
silverware is used for the food and beverage service. Due to the fact that
silver cutlery and crockery are expensive, EPNS (Electroplated Nickel Silver)
service ware is used most commonly in hotels and restaurants.
37. What is function
Prospectus (FP)?
Banquet function sheet or Banquet Event Order (BEO) or Banquet Function plan
(FP) is used to compile all
information related to a particular event for one or multiple days. The banquet
coordinator prepares and distribute the same in advance for the coming week and
also discussed during the morning HOD meetings.
38. What is the use of (F.P /
BEO) in banquet Operations?
Banquet function sheet or Banquet Event Order (BEO) or Banquet Function plan (FP) is used to compile all information related to a
particular event for one or multiple days. The banquet coordinator prepares and
distribute the same in advance for the coming week and also discussed during
the morning HOD meetings.
39. Name a few sauces used for
pasta?
Browned butter sauce, Tomato Sauce,
Garlic and Oil Sauce, Cream Sauce, Meat Sauce.
40. What is Tableware?
Tableware is the dishes or dishware
used for setting a table, serving food and dining. It includes cutlery,
glassware, serving dishes and other useful items for practical as well as
decorative purposes.
41. How many types of bread?
Baguette, Bagel, Brioche, Chapatti,
Ciabatta, Foccacia, Naan, Tiger bread, Tortilla
42. What is a Buffet?
A buffet is a system of serving
meals in which food is placed in a public area where the diners serve
themselves. A form of service à la française, buffets are offered at various
places including hotels, restaurants, and many social events.
43. Name a few kinds of
Breakfast cereal?
Cinnamon Toast Crunch, Corn Flakes,
Frosted Flakes, Froot Loops, Honey Nut Cheerios, Lucky Charms
44. Name a few items from
French classical menu?
Hors-d oeuvre (Appetizer), Potage
(Soup), Oeuf (Egg), Farineaux (Pasta or Rice)
45. What are the main
components of a cocktail?
Cocktails are made by mixing of
Alcoholic Drinks and other Soft Beverages or ingredients or flavoring agents.
46. What is Menu compiling/
Menu Development?
Menu Development focuses primarily
on the dish selection and design of a menu. When developing custom menus for
clients, we look at the brand’s story, guest demographics, local ingredients,
and specialties.
47. What is the consideration
of menu compiling?
Hotel’s or Restaurant brand’s story,
guest demographics, local ingredients, and specialties etc.
48. What are the differences
between a lager and an ale?
Lager - is a type of beer conditioned at low temperatures.[1]
Lagers can be yellow pale, amber, or dark. Pale lager is the most widely
consumed and commercially available style of beer. Well-known brands include
Pilsner Urquell, Molson Canadian, Miller, Stella Artois, Beck’s, Brahma,
Budweiser Budvar, Corona, Snow, Tsingtao, Singha, Kirin, Quilmes, Heineken,
Kingfisher, Carling, Foster’s, Carlsberg, Birra Moretti and Tennents.
Ale - is a type of beer brewed using a warm fermentation
method, resulting in a sweet, full-bodied and fruity taste. Historically, the
term referred to a drink brewed without hops.
As with most beers, ale typically
has a bettering agent to balance the malt and act as a preservative. Ale was
originally battered with grit, a mixture of herbs or spices boiled in the worth
before fermentation. Later, hops replaced grit as the bettering agent.
49. How to calculate costing
in food and beverage at the restaurant?
Food Cost Per Dish = Food Cost of Ingredients x Weekly Amount Sold.
Total Sales Per Dish = Sales Price x Weekly Amount Sold.
50. What is suggestive
selling?
Suggestive Selling - A Technique by which servers can increase guest
satisfaction and sales by encouraging guests to order such extras as appetizers,
cocktails, wine, dessert etc.
51. What is Table Turn rate?
The average amount of time that a
table is occupied. For example, if two separate parties are seated at the same
table within a 60 min period, the table turn rate is 30 minutes per hour.
52. What are called premium
brands?
A costly call brand of liquor
specified by guests when they order cocktails.
53. What is called House
Brands?
A Brand of liquor a restaurant
carries for use when guests order cocktail without specifying the use of any
particular brand.
54. Name some tableware
alternatives?
Stainless steel, China,
Bio-Degradable tableware etc.
55. What do you call a set
meal menu?
A set menu is a menu with a specific
set of meals to choose from. The price charged for each meal is the same.
56. What is a la carte menu?
A Menu that offers and prices each
food item on an individual basis. Guests may select from a variety of different
salads, entrees, vegetable, desserts, and beverages. All items are individually
priced.
57. What is Cyclical Menu?
A menu that changes daily for a
certain number of days then repeats the sequence.
58. What is a Vegan Menu?
A strict vegetarian menu which
doesn’t contain any animal products whatsoever.
59. Name some famous whiskey 🥃
around the world?
Johnnie Walker, Chivas Regal,
Glenfiddich, Talisker, Glenmorangie, Royal Salute, Ballantine’s, Jack Daniels,
Glenfiddich, Blanton’s, The Dubliner, The Irishman, Hakushu, Amrut whiskey.
60. What is a Silver Dip?
A popular and quick method for
polishing silver is the use of chemical dips. Dips work by dissolving the
tarnished surface of the silver at a highly accelerated rate. Many dips are
made of acids and other agents.
61. What is Lounge service?
Lounge service - Food and Beverage
Service which is done in the Lobby Lounge or Executive lounge area.
62. What is a Hot plate?
A hot plate is a portable
self-contained tabletop small appliance cooktop that features one, two or more
electric heating elements or gas burners. A hot plate can be used as a
stand-alone appliance but is often used as a substitute for one of the burners
from an oven range or a kitchen stove.
63. What is Restaurant Guest
Service Cycle?
The sequence of service is referred
to as the order in which a waiter provides service to guests from the time the
guest enters the restaurant to the time he leaves the restaurant. Preparation
to deliver satisfying service begins before the guest steps into the restaurant
with activities like handling reservation, allocation of the table, F&B
service, farewell etc.
64. What is Gueridon service?
Service on a cart with workspace,
shelf and a heating unit.
65. What is Self Service?
The prepared food is kept at the
food counter and the guest needs to help themselves with serving.
66. What is Counter service?
Counter service assistants serve
food to customers from a counter or bar rather than providing table service.
Normally at fast food outlets, it’s counter service.
67. What is Table Service?
Table Service - In this type of service, the guests enter the dining area
and take seats. The waiter offers them water and menu card. The guests then
place their order to the waiter. The table is covered in this service. It is
grouped into the following types English or Family Service and American
service.
68. What is English or Family
service?
English or Family Service - Here, the host contributes actively to the service.
The waiter brings food on platters, shows to the host for approval, and then
places the platters on the tables. The host either makes food portions and serves
the guests or allows the waiter to serve. To replenish the guests’ plates, the
waiter takes the platters around to serve or to let the guests help themselves.
This is a common family service in specialty restaurants where customers spend
more time on-premise.
69. What is American service?
American or Plate Service - The food
is served on the guest’s plate in the kitchen itself in a predetermined
portion. The accompaniments served with the food, the color, and the
presentation is determined in the kitchen. The food plates are then brought to
the guest. This service is commonly used in a coffee shop where service is
required to be fast.
70. What is a KOT?
KOT stands for Kitchen Order Ticket.
71. What is Cheque?
The final bill which is presented to
the guest which contain the details or items ordered, quantity and total bill
value along with any applicable taxes and service charge.
72. What is up selling?
A technique by which servers can
increase sales by suggesting more expensive items than those that the guest
first mentioned.
73. What is a platter service?
A table service in which servers
carry platters of fully booked food to the dining room and present them to
guests for approval. Servers then set hot plates in front of each guest and
place food from the platters onto the plates.
74. What is a side station?
Side Station is a service stand in
the dining area that holds service equipment.
75. What does POS stand for?
POS - Point of Sale System or Point
of Sale Machine
76. What is Physical inventory?
A physical inventory requires that
all items in storage be counted periodically. To be an effective control,
physical inventory should be taken at least monthly. The inventory records are
kept in a spreadsheet or in another system reserved for that purpose.
77. What is a Perpetual
Inventory?
A perpetual inventory is simply a
running balance of what is on hand. Perpetual inventory is best done by keeping
records for each product that is in storage.
78. What is called Napery?
Napery - A table linens such as
tablecloths and napkins.
79. What are the different
types of glassware?
Collins / Highball, Rock Glass or
Tumbler, Whisky / Shooter, Beer Schooner, Beer Mug, Beer / Pint etc..
80. Name a few types of
banquet layout?
Banquet / Wedding Style, Board
Meeting Style, Herringbone or fishbone style, Hollow Square Style, Lecture Room
- Training Room Style, School Room/Class Room etc.
81. What are the Different
Types of Cheese?
Unripened Cheese, Semi-soft Cheese,
Soft Ripened Cheese, Hard Ripened Cheese:, Grating Cheese, Goat Cheese etc.
82. What are the different
types of breakfast egg preparation?
Soft Boiled Egg, Hard Boiled Egg,
Scrambled Egg, Fried Egg, Omelettes, Poached Eggs etc.
83. Give 5 types of equipment
used in a BAR?
Bar Floor Mat, Bar Caddies, Liqueur
Speed Rail, Bottle Opener, Wine opener, Pour Spouts, Cocktail Shaker and Glass
etc. Complete list of bar equipment 230.
84. Explain Cafeteria Service?
Cafeteria Service - This service
exists in industrial canteens, hostels, and cafeterias. The menu and space is
limited; the cutlery is handed over to the guests. The tables are not covered.
Sometimes high chairs are provided to eat food at narrow tables. It is a quick
service.
85. What is a task list?
Task List - A list of job
responsibilities or tasks for a specific position. Whenever possible tasks
should be listed in an order that reflects the logical sequence of F&B
staff members daily responsibilities.
86. What is a Fixed Menu?
Fixed Menu - A Menu that does not
change from day to day.
87. What is Food Promotion?
All the ways in which a business
tries to persuade people to buy its products or services.
88. What is a Signature
Entree?
A menu items that the guests
perceive as special and closely associated with the restaurant promoting it.
Signature menu item helps build repeat business and guest loyalty.
89. Who is a Lacto Vegetarian?
An Individual who does not eat meat
but eats dairy products (But no Fish or Egg) in addition to vegetables, fruits,
grains and nuts.
90. Who is a Lacto Vegetarian?
An Individual who does not eat meat
but eats dairy products (But no Fish or Egg) in addition to vegetables, fruits,
grains and nuts.
91. Who is Chef du rang?
The staff member who is responsible
for taking orders, serving drinks, preparing food at the table, and collecting
the guest payments in a ‘Cart Service’.
92. Who is Commis du rang?
The staff member assist Chef du rang
in the ‘Cart Service’.
93. Who is Maitre d'hotel?
The staff member who supervises the
service in the ‘Cart style Service restaurant’.
94. What is a show plate?
The elaborately or highly decorated
plate with hotels logo which is made from chinaware or another attractive
material, this plate enhances the table presentation when the guest first
arrives. Also called as a base plate.
95. What is side work?
Service related task without guest
contact like making coffee, folding napkins, refilling condiment containers
etc.
96. Who is a runner?
Staff who brings in food order from
the kitchen to the restaurant side table.
97. Name some specialty
coffee?
Americano, Brave, Cafe latte,
cappuccino, Cafe Mocha, Espresso, Ristretto, Skinny.
98. What is a call brand?
A specific liquor that guests
request by brand name.
99. What is Aging?
Storing wine in wooden or stainless
steel barrels for bottling.
100. What is still wine?
Wine with no carbon dioxide or
bubbles is called a still wine.
101. What is Bordeaux?
Wine from the Bordeaux region of
France
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